Center for Coastal & Land-Margin Research
Diagnostic Modeling of
Metal Pathways in San Francisco Bay
T.M. Wood, now at U.S. Geological Survey
A.M. Baptista
Contents
The two-dimensional numerical model ELAmet
was used to investigate the
effect of adsorption kinetics on the apparent
distributtion coefficients of Cu, Cd, and Zn in south
San Francisco Bay, California. The numerical experiments
were designed to determine whether adsorption kinetics
can control the basin-scale variability of the observed
partitioning and to
define the conditions under which adsortion kinetics
could account for strong interannual variability in
partitioning.
The numerical results indicate that the aqueous
speciation will control basin-scale variations
in the apparent distribution coefficient, Kda, if
the system is close to
equilibrium. However, basin-scale spatial variations
in Kda are determined by the location of the sources of
metal and the suspended
solids concentration of the receiving water if the system
is far from equilibrium. The overall spacial
variability in Kda also increases as the system moves away
from equilibrium.
- T.M. Wood, A.M. Baptista, J. Kwabara and R. Flegal, 1995.
Diagnostic modeling of trace metal partitioning in south San Francisco bay.
Limnology and Oceanography, 40:345.
- Wood T.M., 1993. Numerical Modeling of Estuarine
Geochemistry, Oregon Graduate Institute of Science
& Technology, Ph.D. Thesis.
- Wood T.M. and A.M. Baptista, 1993.
A diagnostic model for estuarine geochemistry.
Water Resources Research, 29(1):51-71.
This research was supported in part by the
National Science Foundation, grant
ASC 89-10805. USGS data was collected as a part of the U.S.
Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program.
Collaboration with Jim Kwabara and R. Flegal and
discussions with Drs. William Fish, James Pankow, and
Ralph Cheng were very helpful.
Copyright © 1995-1996 Center for Coastal and Land-Margin Research
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