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A
Pilot Coastal Ocean Observatory for the Estuaries and Shores of
Oregon and Washington ABOUT |
Partner
institutions – Oregon Health & Science University, Oregon
Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, Oregon State University,
South Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve, United States
Geological Survey, University of Washington, and Washington Department
of Ecology – propose an important step towards the development of an
operational coastal ocean observatory to address the scientific
information needs of federal, state and local agencies responsible for
natural resource management and land-use planning in coastal
communities of the Pacific Northwest (PNW).
Consistent with the goals and
charter of the recently created Northwest
Association of Networked Ocean Observing Systems (NANOOS), we propose
the regional integration and expansion of existing but disparate
observation and modeling capabilities for the estuaries and shores of
Oregon (OR) and Washington (WA). Through this pilot project, we will
explore issues of governance and coordination, certification and
quality control, maintenance, expandability, and data dissemination,
while seeking an effective balance between (a) local and intra-regional
innovation and customization and (b) inter-regional and national
standardization and economies of scale.
The proposal reflects the
region’s staged approach towards a flexible
coastal ocean observatory supporting both operational and research
needs, and ultimately covering all estuaries, shorelines and the
continental shelf of the PNW. While we focus here only on OR and WA,
coordination and technology transfer mechanisms will be developed to
facilitate expansion, over time, to estuaries and shores of northern
California and British Columbia. Another PNW pilot proposal – with
strong institutional overlap – will address the complementary NANOOS
sub-system for the continental shelf. A third proposal seeks to extend
recently initiated IOOS planning and coordination activities for the
PNW region.
Observation efforts
will concentrate on five estuaries (South Slough in Coos Bay, OR;
Columbia River, OR-WA; Willapa Bay and Grays Harbor, WA; and Puget
Sound, WA) and on two littoral cells (Columbia River, OR-WA; and
Rockaway, OR). The modeling framework will extend to the entire PNW,
with enhanced detail for the Columbia River and its littoral cell
(CRLC). Data and communication systems will aim at providing
quantifiably reliable information to the right user, at the right time,
in the right format. During this developmental phase, we will
focus on providing data products needed to address three environmental
issues that are critical to the sustainable development of the PNW: (a)
estuarine water quality; (b) estuarine ecosystem management and
restoration; and (c) coastal storms and erosion.
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